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Antibacterial soaps were introduced in the '90's and can now
be found in many everyday products. But are these germ killers
detrimental to our health?
Why do you care?
- Antibacterial soaps and cleaners kill both beneficial and
harmful bacteria. By killing the beneficial ones, they actually
leave us more vulnerable to the harmful ones we encounter.
Antibacterial products have shown to contribute to the rise
of many different drug-resistant bacteria.1
- Over 75% of liquid soaps and 30% of bar soaps are labeled
antibacterial.
- Triclosan and trilocarban are the most common
antibacterial compounds and linked to a range of health and
environmental effects:
- Human - skin irritation, allergic reactions,
antibiotic and bacterial resistance and can also form
the probable human carcinogen chloroform when exposed
to chlorinated water. Isn't most city tap water chlorinated?
- Environmental - commonly found contaminate in
water and found in concentrated levels in fish. Also been
shown to feminize fish.2
- Health Canada's Hot
List, which serves to keep people aware of substances
of concern, lists several conditions of use for triclosan.
- Antibacterial compounds, like triclosan, provide no additional
benefit beyond those of plain soap. Numerous studies have
found that washing with regular soap and warm water is just
as effective at killing germs.3
The Know How
- Avoid soaps, body washes and other bathroom products (including
towels!) that advertise themselves as antibacterial. "Antibacterial
soaps and lotions should be reserved for the sick patients,
not the healthy household", says Dr. Stuart Levy.4
- Wash hands with warm soapy water and rub vigorously to loosen
bacteria and viruses from oils in the skin. The agents in
the soap will "capture" them and wash away.
- Canadian Pediatric Society does not recommend the use of
antibacterial additives to household products. In many situations,
the use of antiseptics and antibacterials are unnecessary.
- Vinegar and other natural cleansers are effective disinfectants
for most household cleaning. See Cleaning
Bucket.
- Remember a little dirt is OK; there is evidence that too
much cleanliness is unhealthy. Basically the immune system
was designed to do battle.
Know and Tell
- Tamey's mother, Susan is a wise woman and has been against
antibacterial anything since the products first arrived on
our selves. Thanks Mom!
- Patti has questioned the use of these products and not bought
into the hype for years. But many places we spend time in
each day do
school, work, and doctor's offices. The
smells of some of those "hand disinfectants" actually
make her nauseated.
Pure Know How Kids
- Kids are dirt and germ magnets. See how antibacterial soaps
may not be helping their health in Kids
- Germs.
P.S. Be sure to take a look at this Months Hot
Seater.
1 Antibacterial Soaps, Body Washes and Towels.
The Green Guide. October/November 2007
2 Environmental Working Group - A Green Home is Good Enough
to Eat, August 11, 2007
3 Antimicrobial products in the home: The evolving problem of
antibiotic resistance. Canadian Paediatric Society. Paediatrics
& Child Health 2006;11(3):169-173
4 Alliance for Prudent Use of Antibiotics
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