Common products made from Polycarbonate Plastic
The raw material used to make polycarbonate plastic is bisphenol A (BPA).
BPA composed plastics are identified by the -
- located on the bottom of most products. It is characterized as rigid,
clear/translucent, lightweight, and hard plastic.
Concern:
BPA can leach from the polycarbonate plastics used in water bottles, food
containers, and tin can linings. The foods or liquids stored come in contact
with the BPA that has leached and are then digested. BPA's have hormone
disrupting properties at small doses and thus the trace elements in so many
of our everyday products are of concern.
Common items containing BPA:
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Some alternatives
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Reusable “sport-type” water bottles
- Hard, clear
- Sometimes tinted
- e.g., Nalgene
® and other brands
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Avoid degrading the plastic and increasing leaching of BPA by:
- washing them by hand with mild dishwashing soap (harsh detergents
can break down the plastics.)
- Look for plastics water containers with #1, #2, #4 or #5. (Note:
#1 and #2 should only be used once.)
- For hot and/or acidic liquids, use thermoses with stainless steel
or ceramic interiors.
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Large 5-gallon water bottles
- hard plastic
- used for filtered or distilled water that are purchased at an
outlet or delivered by a water service
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- Keep bottled water away from heat, which promotes leaching of
chemicals.
- Consider in-house filtering system, if concern is tap water.
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Food containers
- storage containers
- Hard, clear plastic bowls
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- Glass, ceramic and stoneware are the safest options when it comes
to food storage - they do not leach any questionable chemicals when
in contact with food.
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Tableware
- Plates, cups, and eating utensils
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- Glass, ceramic and stoneware are the safest options when it comes
to tableware and metal utensils are the way to go.
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Baby bottles, Kids training and sippy cups
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- Use glass baby bottles or plastic bag inserts, which are made
of polyethyelene, or switch to polypropylene bottles that are labeled
#5 and come in colors or are milky rather than clear.
- Silicone nipples
- Look for plastics containers with #4 or #5
- Keep out of extreme temperature
- Do not use hot liquids
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Tin can liners
- epoxy resins used to line food and drink cans
- acts as a protectant inside can
- prevents food from picking up a metallic taste.
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- Choose soups, milk and soy milk packaged in cardboard "brick"
cartons; tetra-packs type (not so good for environment).
- Or hey make your own soup
- Buy fresh fruit and vegetables without plastic wrap
- Check brands – some natural brands may not use cans lined with
BPA
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Food packaging
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- Use butcher paper, waxed paper, and aluminum foil
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Toys
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- Non-flexible plastics, wooden, or cloth
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Variety of other everyday products; including:
- Eyeglass lenses, some contact lenses
- Consumer electronics
- Bicycle helmets and other protective safety equipment
- Compact discs
- Adhesives
- Medical devices
- Dental sealants
- Pacifiers and Teethers
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